The St. Lawrence was known to many people long before it was said to have been "discovered" by French explorer Jacques Cartier. Canada's Aboriginal peoples were the first humans to travel its waters, but other peoples had visited the North American continent before French explorer Jacques Cartier sailed along the banks of the St. Lawrence River and Gulf. Many immigrants settled near the St. Lawrence, earning their livelihood by working on or near the river. The St. Lawrence River is a storybook of human history and treasure trove of fun facts.


Many people earn their living from the St. Lawrence River. For over 300 years, pilots would guide ships to a safe port. Pilots could depend on lighthouse keepers, who would stay up all night ensuring a light burned brightly to help ships avoid various underwater perils. Today, most lighthouses are automated, but the St. Lawrence is closely monitored by the Coast Guard. And the river's fishermen have become farmers—fish farmers, that is!

Coast Guard
Lighthouse keepers
Pilots
Fisherman and farmers
A river's Tradespeople